Block conversion and dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) have each been used to concentrate multiple independent return path signals onto a small number of fibers. The combination of these technologies results in very fiber-efficient return path transmission. Performance evaluation of a return path system using these combined technologies could require a prohibitively large number of independent signal sources to load the system. Therefore, a loopback technique has been developed to minimize the amount of test equipment required for transmission testing. This technique was used to characterize a DWDM block converted return path link carrying 72 independent 5 to 42 MHz return signals.